Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Time Response of Reactive Circuits · medium

The capacitor in the circuit shown is initially uncharged and the switch closes at t=0 (V=48 V, R=2 k , C=10, F). How long does it take the capacitor voltage to reach 24 V?

  1. 10 ms
  2. 13.9 ms
  3. 50 ms
  4. 27.7 ms

Answer

B. 13.9 ms

Solution

=RC=20 ms. From vC=V(1-e-t/ ): t=- !≤ft(1-vC/V )=-(20 ms) (1-0.5)=13.9 ms.

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