Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Time Response of Reactive Circuits · hard

An RC circuit has a time constant of 0.1 s. After the switch connects it to a dc source, how long does the (initially uncharged) capacitor take to reach half of the source voltage?

  1. 50 ms
  2. 69.3 ms
  3. 100 ms
  4. 144 ms

Answer

B. 69.3 ms

Solution

0.5V=V(1-e-t/ ) e-t/ =0.5 t= 2=(0.1)(0.693)=69.3 ms.

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