Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Alternating Current and Voltage · hard

Two currents i1=10 t A and i2=10 ( t+120°) A flow into a junction and add. What is the peak value of the total current?

  1. 10 A
  2. 20 A
  3. 17.3 A
  4. 14.1 A

Answer

A. 10 A

Solution

As phasors: 10 0°+10 120°=(10-5)+j8.66=5+j8.66=10 60°. The peak value is 10 A (two equal phasors 120° apart add up to the same magnitude).

More Alternating Current and Voltage questions

  1. How long does it take a 400 Hz sine voltage, starting at zero, to reach 70.7% of its peak value for the first time?
  2. A sinusoidal voltage has an rms value of 120 V. At what angle in the first quadrant of the cycle does its instantaneous value equal 100 V?
  3. The rectangular pulse train shown has a period of 10 ms and is at 20 V for the first 4 ms of each period and zero for the rest. Find its…
  4. The voltage shown is a sine wave riding on a dc level (it swings between -10 V and +30 V). Find its rms value.
  5. Two series-connected sources produce v1=30 t V and v2=40 ( t+90°) V. What is the peak value of the total voltage?
  6. A sinusoidal voltage with a peak value of 100 V is applied across a 50, resistor. What average power does the resistor dissipate?
  7. How long does a 60 Hz sine wave take to go from zero to 45° of its cycle?
  8. Given v=100 ( t+20°) V and i=8 ( t-40°) A, which statement is correct?
  9. A voltage is given by v=311 (377t) V. What is its frequency?
  10. The waveform shown is a full-wave rectified sine voltage. Find its average (dc) value.

All Alternating Current and Voltage questions