Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Circuit Theorems in AC Analysis · easy

A source has an internal impedance of Zs=40+j30, . For maximum average power transfer, the load impedance must be

  1. 40+j30,
  2. 40-j30,
  3. 50,
  4. 40,

Answer

B. 40-j30,

Solution

Maximum power transfer to a complex load requires ZL=Zs*, the complex conjugate of the source impedance: 40-j30, . The reactances cancel and the resistances match.

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