Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Physics · hard

What is the escape velocity from the Earth's surface? (g = 9.81 m/s2, R = 6371 km)

  1. 11.18 km/s
  2. 7.91 km/s
  3. 125.00 km/s
  4. 5.59 km/s

Answer

A. 11.18 km/s

Solution

ve = sqrt(2gR) = 2 × 9.81 × 6.371 × 106 = 11180 m/s = 11.18 km/s. (Orbital speed near the surface is sqrt(gR) 7.9 km/s.)

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