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In a series RC circuit, the voltage across the resistor is 30 V and the voltage across the capacitor is 40 V. What is the source voltage?

  1. 70 V
  2. 50 V
  3. 10 V
  4. 35 V

Answer

B. 50 V

Solution

VR and VC are 90° out of phase, so they add as phasors: VS=sqrt(VR2+VC2)=sqrt(302+402)=50 V.

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