Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Fluid Mechanics · hard

An inverted U-tube manometer containing oil (SG = 0.8) is connected between two points in a horizontal water pipe. The manometer deflection is 300 mm. What is the pressure difference between the two points?

  1. 2.3544 kPa
  2. 0.5886 kPa
  3. 5.2974 kPa
  4. 2.9430 kPa

Answer

B. 0.5886 kPa

Solution

For an inverted U-tube with a lighter fluid on top: P = (SGw - SGoil)γw h = (1 - 0.8)(9.81)(0.3) = 0.5886 kPa.

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