Civil Service Exam Reviewer · Reading Comprehension · hard

Discounts for Senior Citizens and Persons with Disabilities

Philippine law grants senior citizens and persons with disabilities (PWDs) a twenty percent discount on many goods and services, including medicines, medical services, restaurant meals, public transportation and admission to recreational facilities. Purchases covered by the discount are also exempt from the value-added tax. To avail of these benefits, a senior citizen presents an identification card issued by the local Office for Senior Citizens Affairs, while a PWD presents an ID issued by the local government's Persons with Disability Affairs Office. The discount is personal and may not be used for purchases intended for other people. Businesses that refuse to honor valid claims may be penalized. The policy recognizes the contributions of the elderly and the additional costs often borne by persons with disabilities. Some business owners argue that the discounts reduce their profits, but the law allows establishments to claim the cost of the discount as a tax deduction, softening the financial impact.

How does the law address the concerns of business owners?

  1. It exempts small businesses from giving discounts
  2. It reimburses businesses in cash every month
  3. It allows establishments to claim the cost of the discount as a tax deduction
  4. It allows businesses to raise prices for seniors

Answer

C. It allows establishments to claim the cost of the discount as a tax deduction

Solution

The passage says businesses may claim the discount as a tax deduction.

More Reading Comprehension questions

  1. According to the passage, can a senior citizen use the discount to buy medicine for a neighbor?
  2. As used in the passage, the phrase "avail of" most nearly means .
  3. How much discount does the law grant on covered purchases?
  4. Which title best fits the passage?
  5. What does the passage imply about ordinary social media users?
  6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something a media-literate reader does?
  7. As used in the passage, the word "thrives" most nearly means .
  8. Why do fake news posts spread quickly, according to the passage?
  9. What is the central point of the passage?
  10. Which statement best reflects the author's overall assessment?

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