Civil Service Exam Reviewer · Reading Comprehension · medium

The Rise of Digital Payments

In recent years, digital payments have transformed how Filipinos handle money. Mobile wallets and online bank transfers now allow users to pay bills, buy groceries, send money to relatives, and receive salaries using only a smartphone. The shift accelerated during the COVID-19 pandemic, when health restrictions discouraged the handling of cash and many businesses moved online. Supporters argue that digital payments advance financial inclusion, giving people in remote areas access to services that were once available only in bank branches in cities. Transactions are also faster, cheaper, and easier to track, which can reduce corruption and leakages in the distribution of government aid. However, the transition is far from complete. Many Filipinos, especially older adults and residents of areas with weak internet connections, still depend on cash. The rise of digital transactions has also been accompanied by a surge in scams, phishing messages, and account takeovers, exploiting users who are unfamiliar with online security. Experts stress that technology alone is insufficient; it must be paired with reliable connectivity, consumer protection, and widespread digital and financial literacy.

According to the passage, what accelerated the shift to digital payments?

  1. The COVID-19 pandemic and its health restrictions
  2. A law banning the use of coins
  3. The closure of all banks
  4. A sharp increase in the price of smartphones

Answer

A. The COVID-19 pandemic and its health restrictions

Solution

The passage states that the shift accelerated during the pandemic when handling cash was discouraged.

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