Civil Service Exam Reviewer · Reading Comprehension · easy

Taking Care of Our Trash

Every day, people throw away different kinds of trash. Some trash, like banana peels and leftover food, can rot and turn into soil. This type of trash is called biodegradable waste. Other trash, like plastic bottles and cans, does not rot easily. This type is called non-biodegradable waste. Many local governments now require people to separate their trash into different bins. Biodegradable waste goes into a green bin, while non-biodegradable waste goes into a black or blue bin. Some materials, such as glass, paper, and metal, can also be recycled instead of being thrown away. Recycling means using old materials to make new products. When trash is properly segregated, it becomes easier to collect, process, and recycle. This helps keep the streets clean and reduces the amount of waste sent to landfills. Landfills are large areas of land where garbage is buried, and they can harm the environment if they become too full. By segregating trash at home, every person can help protect the environment and support cleaner communities.

It can be inferred from the passage that segregating trash mainly helps by .

  1. making trash disappear completely
  2. increasing the price of plastic products
  3. eliminating the need for landfills entirely
  4. making waste easier to collect, process, and recycle

Answer

D. making waste easier to collect, process, and recycle

Solution

The passage says segregated trash "becomes easier to collect, process, and recycle," which is the main benefit described.

More Reading Comprehension questions

  1. Based on the passage, what problem can occur when landfills become too full?
  2. As used in the passage, the word "segregated" most nearly means .
  3. According to the passage, which type of waste is considered biodegradable?
  4. What is the passage mainly about?
  5. Based on the passage, it can be inferred that libraries are important because they .
  6. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a service offered by libraries?
  7. As used in the passage, the word "borrowers" most nearly means .
  8. According to the passage, what happens if a borrowed book is returned late?
  9. What is the passage mainly about?
  10. It can be inferred from the passage that barangay health centers are especially helpful to .

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