Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Curve Analysis: Critical Points, Concavity, and Inflection · medium
Determine the intervals of concavity of f(x)=x4-6x2.
- Concave down on (-∞,-1) and (1,∞); concave up on (-1,1)
- Concave up on (-∞,-1) and (1,∞); concave down on (-1,1)
- Concave up on (-1,1) only
- Concave up everywhere
Answer
B. Concave up on (-∞,-1) and (1,∞); concave down on (-1,1)
Solution
f''(x)=12x2-12=12(x-1)(x+1). It is positive for |x|>1 (concave up) and negative for -1<x<1 (concave down).
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