Civil Service Exam Reviewer · Logical Reasoning · medium

One of four clerks at the municipal hall misplaced the office logbook. When asked, each one made a statement: • Joy: "Sol did it." • Vic: "Tess did it." • Tess: "I did not do it." • Sol: "Vic did not do it." Only one of them is lying. Who is responsible?

  1. Sol
  2. Joy
  3. Vic
  4. Tess

Answer

A. Sol

Solution

Test each person as the one responsible and count the true statements: if Joy did it, 2 statements are true; if Vic did it, 1 statement is true; if Tess did it, 2 statements are true; if Sol did it, 3 statements are true. Only when Sol did it is exactly one statement false, so Sol is responsible.

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