Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Thermodynamics · easy

The Carnot cycle consists of:

  1. Two reversible isothermal and two reversible adiabatic processes
  2. Two isobaric and two isentropic processes
  3. Two isometric and two isentropic processes
  4. Two isothermal and two isometric processes

Answer

A. Two reversible isothermal and two reversible adiabatic processes

Solution

Carnot cycle: isothermal heat addition, isentropic expansion, isothermal heat rejection, isentropic compression.

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  2. The Clausius statement of the second law says that:
  3. The Kelvin–Planck statement of the second law says it is impossible for a device operating in a cycle to:
  4. The law stating that the total pressure of a gas mixture equals the sum of the partial pressures of its components is:
  5. The value of the universal gas constant R is approximately:
  6. Gay-Lussac's law states that for a fixed mass of gas at constant volume:
  7. Boyle's law states that for a fixed mass of gas at constant temperature:
  8. For an ideal gas, the difference between cp and cv is equal to:
  9. The ratio of specific heats k = cp/cv for air at room temperature is approximately:
  10. The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree is called:

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