Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Thermodynamics · medium

A body of mass 10 kg is raised vertically by 50 m. What is the increase in its potential energy? (g = 9.81 m/s2)

  1. 4.905 kJ
  2. 0.5 kJ
  3. 49.05 kJ
  4. 490.5 kJ

Answer

A. 4.905 kJ

Solution

PE = mgh = 10(9.81)(50) = 4905 J = 4.905 kJ.

More Thermodynamics questions

  1. An electric water heater rated at 3 kW heats 50 liters of water from 15 °C to 60 °C. Assuming no heat losses, how long will it take? ( = 1…
  2. How much heat is required to change 1 kg of water at 20 °C into saturated steam at 100 °C and atmospheric pressure? (c = 4.187 kJ/kg· K, h…
  3. A 0.5-kg copper block (c = 0.385 kJ/kg· K) at 200 °C is dropped into 2 kg of water (c = 4.187 kJ/kg· K) at 25 °C in an insulated…
  4. How much heat is required to convert 2 kg of ice at −10 °C into water at 20 °C? (cice = 2.09 kJ/kg· K, h if = 335 kJ/kg, cwater = 4.187…
  5. How much heat is required to melt 2 kg of ice at 0 °C into water at 0 °C? (latent heat of fusion = 335 kJ/kg)
  6. How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 5 kg of water from 20 °C to 80 ° C? (c = 4.187 kJ/kg· K)
  7. How many psi is equal to 1 standard atmosphere?
  8. An automobile tire has a gauge pressure of 200 kPa at 25 °C. After driving, the temperature of the air rises to 50 °C. Assuming constant…
  9. What is the gauge pressure at a depth of 10 m below the free surface of fresh water? ( = 1000 kg/m3, g = 9.81 m/s2)
  10. A vacuum gauge connected to a condenser reads 30 kPa. If the atmospheric pressure is 101 kPa, the absolute pressure in the condenser is:

All Thermodynamics Reviewer questions