Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Strength of Materials · medium

Toughness of a material, as measured from its stress-strain diagram, corresponds to:

  1. The slope of the elastic portion of the curve
  2. The stress at the yield point
  3. The total area under the stress-strain curve up to fracture
  4. The area under the elastic portion only

Answer

C. The total area under the stress-strain curve up to fracture

Solution

Toughness is the energy per unit volume absorbed up to fracture, represented by the entire area under the stress-strain curve; the elastic area alone is the modulus of resilience.

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