Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Engineering Mechanics · medium

A steel bar (E = 200 GPa) with a length of 3 m and a cross-sectional area of 290 mm2 carries an axial load of 19 kN. What is its elongation?

  1. 0.001
  2. 1.966
  3. 0.491
  4. 0.983

Answer

D. 0.983

Solution

= PL/(AE) = (19 × 1000 N)(3 × 1000 mm) / (290 mm2 × 200 × 1000 MPa) = 0.983 mm.

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