Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Present Worth Analysis · medium

Machine A costs P250,000, has annual costs of P30,000, and a salvage value of P50,000. Machine B costs P300,000, has annual costs of P22,000, and a salvage value of P70,000. Both last 8 years. At 12% interest, find the present worth of cost of the better machine.

  1. P381,016.25
  2. P378,835.03
  3. P399,029.19
  4. P440,000

Answer

B. P378,835.03

Solution

PWA=250,000+30,000(4.9676)-50,000(0.403883)=P378,835.03. PWB=300,000+22,000(4.9676)-70,000(0.403883)=P381,016.25. Machine A has the lower cost of the two, so the answer is P378,835.03.

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