Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Combinations · medium

The letters of the word EQUATION are used to form 5-letter arrangements (no repetition) that contain exactly 3 vowels and 2 consonants. How many are there?

  1. 30
  2. 1,800
  3. 3,600
  4. 7,200

Answer

C. 3,600

Solution

Choose 3 of the 5 vowels: 5C3=10. Choose 2 of the 3 consonants: 3C2=3. Arrange the 5 chosen letters: 5!=120. Total =10×3×120=3,600.

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