Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Optimization (Maxima and Minima) · hard

A rectangular box with a square base and no top is to have a total surface area of 108 square inches. Find the maximum possible volume.

  1. 108 cu in
  2. 144 cu in
  3. 96 cu in
  4. 120 cu in

Answer

A. 108 cu in

Solution

Let x = side of the base, h = height. S=x2+4xh=108 h=108-x2/4x. V=x2h=108x-x3/4. V'=108-3x2/4=0 x=6, h=3. Max volume =x2h=36(3)=108 cu in.

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