Engineering Board Exam Reviewer · Sequences and Series · medium

The arithmetic mean of 6 numbers is 17. If two numbers are added, the new set of numbers will have an arithmetic mean of 21. What are the two numbers if their difference is 4?

  1. 30 & 34
  2. 32 & 36
  3. 31 & 35
  4. 33 & 38

Answer

C. 31 & 35

Solution

Original sum of 6 numbers = 6(17)=102. New sum of 8 numbers = 8(21)=168, so the two added numbers sum to 66 and differ by 4. Solving gives 35 and 31.

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